Sarhul is the festival of the New Year celebrated in the state of Jharkhand by the tribal communities as part of the local Sarna religion. It is celebrated in the Hindu month of Chaitra, three days after the appearance of the new moon.
It is also a celebration of the beginning of spring. The word ''Sarhul'' is connected with tree worship. It is a festival where nature is venerated.
In Jharkhand, Sarhul is a public holiday. In the year 2025, it falls on 01st of April, Tuesday.
Sarhul is a well-known celebration observed by several tribes in the Jharkhand region. Worshipping trees or the Saal tree is what the Sarhul word implies. The festival starts with the worship of trees and other natural elements. The majority of agricultural activities, like planting seeds, are initiated by the locals following this celebration.
In addition, the tribe brings new crops for religious purposes, including flowers, fruits, leaves from trees, and paddy. Every member of the tribe, regardless of gender or age, celebrates this day by dancing, singing, worshipping trees, and dressing in vibrant traditional clothing.
Sarhul is celebrated by many tribes in Jharkhand, but most notably the Munda, Ho, and Oraon tribes. While nature veneration is an important aspect of the festival, there are also many cultural programmes that are enjoyed along with it.
Among these many cultural events is"Baa Porob", the festival of flowers and the worship of the Sal Tree as well as a special Sarhul dance.
The festivities around Sarhul are made even more special with the many festive delicacies that are cooked and enjoyed, such as the rice dish called ''handia''', a baked or dried fish dish called ''fish sukha''.
Apart from this, there are many kinds of dishes involving vegetables, mushrooms, fruits, seeds, leaves, etc., which are symbolic of the advent of Spring.
Sarhul will be celebrated on 01 April 2025.
Sarhul festival is one of the most well-known tribal celebrations and is observed throughout Jharkhand. The Oraon, Munda, and Ho tribes in the Jharkhand region celebrate it.
Sarhul is the word for tree worship. These tribes, who live in close proximity to nature, begin the Sarhul festival by honouring trees and other elements of nature.
In the Sarhul festival, the Saal tree is very significant. The village deity is worshipped using its flowers. The Saal flowers and the Prasad are handed out to the villagers once the Pahan, the village priest, has completed all the rituals.
To please the Gods and Mother Nature, various rituals are carried out beneath the Saal trees. In addition to offering fruits and flowers, tribal members occasionally sacrifice animals and birds. To celebrate the start of a new year, people prepare various dishes, decorate their homes, dress up in vibrant ethnic attire, and take part in the Sarhul dance.
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